Signs of liver cancer may not appear at first. After the liver begins to enlarge, the patient begins to experience some symptoms. However, a liver tumor is not the only factor that can lead to hepatomegaly. The following are the symptoms that you can experience if liver cancer is detected.
It is recommended to get a diagnosis and let the doctor analyze the results.
Liver cancer is caused by a number of factors. These are some of the reasons.
In the case of cirrhosis, the liver cells suffer destruction and are replaced by scar tissue. Liver cancer is more likely to occur in people with this health problem.
Hepatitis B infection
Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis or nonalcoholic steatohepatitis is diabetes mellitus.
In other circumstances, family history may also play a role.
Smoking and excessive drinking
The chance of developing liver cancer is greatly increased by long-term anabolic steroid use.
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
Aflatoxins are substances produced by fungi found in moldy wheat, peanuts, corn, almonds, soybeans, and peanuts. They are associated with some hereditary liver diseases (hemochromatosis and Wilson’s disease). A liver tumor may develop if these chemicals are used in excess.
According to the best liver cancer hospitals in India, there are five general types of the disease: All serious liver cancers tend to come back again.
Hepatocellular carcinoma:
Hepatocellular carcinoma, often known as liver cancer, is the most common form of liver cancer. Hepatitis B or C is usually to blame. Another factor is cirrhosis caused by excessive alcohol consumption.
Biliary fibrosarcoma
An uncommon type of liver cancer that responds well to treatment. Regardless of gender, it generally affects young people between the ages of 20 and 40. Fibroblastic hepatocellular carcinoma does not share any characteristics with cirrhosis, hepatitis, or alcoholism, unlike hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).
Cholangiocarcinoma:
Intrahepatic and extrahepatic bile duct cancer are two results of this particular form of liver cancer, which develops in the bile ducts of the liver. It is responsible for 10-20% of cases of liver cancer.
Angiosarcoma:
They develop and spread from the blood vessels of the liver. At an advanced stage, it is diagnosed.
Secondary liver cancer:
Secondary liver cancer is a type of cancer that develops after it has spread from another area of the body to the liver.
A liver transplant is a surgical procedure in which the entire liver is removed and replaced with a healthy liver. It is a long procedure that falls into two categories:
Deceased Donor Liver Transplant (DDLT)
In this case, the diseased liver is replaced with a healthy liver from a recent donor. A patient must undergo a variety of tests before becoming eligible for a DDLT so doctors can assess whether or not a patient is eligible for a transplant. After completing the test, the individuals are added to the liver transplant waiting list.
Living donor liver transplantation (LDLT).
In this case, a family member or friend donates part of their liver to the patient with liver disease. The diseased liver is removed from the patient and replaced with a healthy liver, which is later enlarged to its normal size. When deceased-donor liver transplantation is not practical and the patient needs an urgent transplant, it is the preferred transplant option.
Treatment options for liver tumors without transplantation.
RFA, or radiofrequency ablation
It is a surgical procedure that eliminates malignant cells without the need for a transplant. It is a medical procedure that requires only a small incision and is performed under local anesthesia. During the treatment of this liver tumor, a hypodermic needle is inserted into the liver tumor using imaging guidance. A high-frequency electric current is fed through a needle with a probe, which creates heat that kills cancer cells. When surgery is not an option, RFA is the suggested treatment due to its high success rate.
Partial resection of the liver:
In a partial hepatectomy, the liver is removed from a small part to the entire lobe.
Chemotherapy for the treatment of liver cancer
By injecting a chemical or taking tablets passed through the body, this treatment approach kills cancer cells or stops them from multiplying. Another technique involves occluding and then chemoembolization of the hepatic artery (trans-arterial chemo-embolization) to deprive the tumor of blood and destroy it. The chemotherapy drug is combined with another chemical to do this.
Radiotherapy for liver cancer.
This treatment shrinks tumors by destroying cancer cells with high-energy radiation from sources such as protons and x-rays. The energy is carefully directed to the liver while the surrounding healthy tissues are preserved. You lie on a table during external radiation therapy as the machine targets a specific area of your body with energy beams.
Stereotactic radiosurgery, a specialized type of radiotherapy, involves directing several beams of radiation simultaneously at a single location in your body.
Localized liver cancer treatment.
Liver cancer treatment is given directly to the cancer cells or the area around the cancer cells. The options consist of:
Heating the cancer cells: Using an ultrasound or CT scan as a guide, the surgeon inserts one or more thin needles into small incisions in your abdomen. The needles are heated by an electric current as they approach the tumor, which kills the cancer cells.
Freezing cancer cells: Cryoablation uses extreme cold to destroy cancer cells. During surgery, your doctor will use an instrument called a cryoprobe to apply liquid nitrogen directly to liver tumors. In order to orient the cryoprobe and track cell freezing, ultrasound images are used.
Inject alcohol into the tumor. Pure alcohol is injected into tumors during an alcohol injection, either through the skin or during surgery. Alcohol kills cancer cells. Chemotherapy drugs are injected into the liver.
The introduction of radioactive pellets into the liver. The liver can be treated with small radiation-containing pellets that can deliver radiation directly to a malignant tumor.
You can resume living a regular life and carrying out your daily activities after successful treatment for liver cancer. It is essential to adhere to your doctor’s recommendations. The patient is expected to maintain a healthy lifestyle and exercise after treatment. Indeed, the patient’s full physical and mental recovery will take some time.
Here are some strategies to help the patient recover quickly.
Get enough rest and give yourself some alone time.
Avoid including items in your work schedule that require a lot of effort from you.
After the treatment, stay away from exerting yourself too much for at least a few days.
Increase your social interactions to help you feel better.
Exercise regularly, but moderation should be key
Start by eating a healthy diet with lots of green vegetables and avoiding junk food
If you feel uncomfortable, visit your doctor as soon as possible.
After liver cancer treatment, follow-up care
Periodic physical examinations will be done by the doctor offering liver cancer treatment in India to check for recurrences of cancer. The respective doctor may use a series of physical exams, medical tests, or a combination of the two as follow-up treatment. In addition, the doctor will look for any adverse effects of the treatment. Tell your doctor of any changes you see in your body after treatment so that an appropriate follow-up care schedule can be established.
There are some hospitals in India those are among the best in India, offering cutting-edge treatments in surgical oncology, radiation oncology, and medical oncology. Some of them largest cancer centers in North India. Complex procedures such as cone-ray tomography are available.
With over 100 + medical oncologists, we provide the best medical facilities and expert care for liver cancer. We have the best oncologists available, many of whom specialize in treating liver cancer. A multidisciplinary team of medical oncologists, radiation oncologists, surgeons, histopathologists, pathologists, dietitians, physical therapists, geneticists, and other healthcare experts creates an individualized treatment strategy for each patient.
Our Hospitals for Cancer Care facilitates the formation of an oncology board to discuss the best approach for managing patients with liver cancer. Appropriate treatment is determined based on age, general health, medical history, extent of disease, tolerance to medications, procedures, or treatments, expectations for the course of the disease, and the patient’s opinion or preference.
Acute liver failure
Hepatitis A
Hepatitis B
Hepatitis c
Cirrhosis
Liver Cancer
There are some hospitals in India those are among the best in India, offering cutting-edge treatments in surgical oncology, radiation oncology, and medical oncology. Some of them largest cancer centers in North India. Complex procedures such as cone-ray tomography are available.
With over 100 + medical oncologists, we provide the best medical facilities and expert care for liver cancer. We have the best oncologists available, many of whom specialize in treating liver cancer. A multidisciplinary team of medical oncologists, radiation oncologists, surgeons, histopathologists, pathologists, dietitians, physical therapists, geneticists, and other healthcare experts creates an individualized treatment strategy for each patient.
Our Hospitals for Cancer Care facilitates the formation of an oncology board to discuss the best approach for managing patients with liver cancer. Appropriate treatment is determined based on age, general health, medical history, extent of disease, tolerance to medications, procedures, or treatments, expectations for the course of the disease, and the patient’s opinion or preference.